Merge branch 'main' into master

.eslintrc.json

@@ -9,15 +9,14 @@
     "plugin:import/errors",
     "plugin:import/warnings",
     "plugin:import/typescript",
-    "plugin:prettier/recommended",
-    "prettier/@typescript-eslint"
+    "plugin:prettier/recommended"
   ],
   "plugins": ["@typescript-eslint", "simple-import-sort", "jest"],
   "rules": {
     "import/first": "error",
     "import/newline-after-import": "error",
     "import/no-duplicates": "error",
-    "simple-import-sort/sort": "error",
+    "simple-import-sort/imports": "error",
     "sort-imports": "off"
   }
 }

.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+.licenses/** -diff linguist-generated=true
+* text=auto eol=lf

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+* @actions/actions-cache

.github/pull_request_template.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+<!--- Provide a general summary of your changes in the Title above -->
+
+## Description
+<!--- Describe your changes in detail -->
+
+## Motivation and Context
+<!--- Why is this change required? What problem does it solve? -->
+<!--- If it fixes an open issue, please link to the issue here. -->
+
+## How Has This Been Tested?
+<!--- Please describe in detail how you tested your changes. -->
+<!--- Include details of your testing environment, and the tests you ran to -->
+<!--- see how your change affects other areas of the code, etc. -->
+
+## Screenshots (if appropriate):
+
+## Types of changes
+<!--- What types of changes does your code introduce? Put an `x` in all the boxes that apply: -->
+- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
+- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
+- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)
+- [ ] Documentation (add or update README or docs)
+
+## Checklist:
+<!--- Go over all the following points, and put an `x` in all the boxes that apply. -->
+<!--- If you're unsure about any of these, don't hesitate to ask. We're here to help! -->
+- [ ] My code follows the code style of this project.
+- [ ] My change requires a change to the documentation.
+- [ ] I have updated the documentation accordingly.
+- [ ] I have read the **CONTRIBUTING** document.
+- [ ] I have added tests to cover my changes.
+- [ ] All new and existing tests passed.

.github/workflows/add-reviewer-pr.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+name: Add Reviewer PR
+on:
+  pull_request_target:
+    types: [opened]
+jobs:
+  run-action:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - name: Get current oncall
+      id: oncall
+      run: |
+        echo "CURRENT=$(curl --request GET 'https://api.pagerduty.com/oncalls?include[]=users&schedule_ids[]=P5VG2BX&earliest=true' --header 'Authorization: Token token=${{ secrets.PAGERDUTY_TOKEN }}' --header 'Accept: application/vnd.pagerduty+json;version=2' --header 'Content-Type: application/json' | jq -r '.oncalls[].user.name')" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+    
+    - name: Request Review
+      run: |
+        curl -X POST -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" -H "Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN}}" https://api.github.com/repos/${{github.repository}}/pulls/${{ github.event.pull_request.number}}/requested_reviewers -d '{"reviewers":["${{steps.oncall.outputs.CURRENT}}"]}'
+        
+    - name: Add Assignee
+      run: |
+        curl -X POST -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" -H "Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN}}" https://api.github.com/repos/${{github.repository}}/issues/${{ github.event.pull_request.number}}/assignees -d '{"assignees":["${{steps.oncall.outputs.CURRENT}}"]}'    

.github/workflows/assign-issue.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+name: Assign issue
+on:
+  issues:
+    types: [opened]
+jobs:
+  run-action:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - name: Get current oncall
+      id: oncall
+      run: |
+        echo "CURRENT=$(curl --request GET 'https://api.pagerduty.com/oncalls?include[]=users&schedule_ids[]=P5VG2BX&earliest=true' --header 'Authorization: Token token=${{ secrets.PAGERDUTY_TOKEN }}' --header 'Accept: application/vnd.pagerduty+json;version=2' --header 'Content-Type: application/json' | jq -r '.oncalls[].user.name')" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+    
+    - name: add_assignees
+      run: |
+        curl -X POST -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" -H "Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN}}" https://api.github.com/repos/${{github.repository}}/issues/${{ github.event.issue.number}}/assignees -d '{"assignees":["${{steps.oncall.outputs.CURRENT}}"]}'

.github/workflows/check-dist.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# `dist/index.js` is a special file in Actions.
+# When you reference an action with `uses:` in a workflow,
+# `index.js` is the code that will run.
+# For our project, we generate this file through a build process
+# from other source files.
+# We need to make sure the checked-in `index.js` actually matches what we expect it to be.
+name: Check dist/
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+    paths-ignore:
+      - '**.md'
+  pull_request:
+    paths-ignore:
+      - '**.md'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  check-dist:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Setup Node.js 16.x
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: 16.x
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: npm ci
+      - name: Rebuild the dist/ directory
+        run: npm run build
+
+      - name: Compare the expected and actual dist/ directories
+        run: |
+          if [ "$(git diff --ignore-space-at-eol dist/ | wc -l)" -gt "0" ]; then
+            echo "Detected uncommitted changes after build.  See status below:"
+            git diff
+            exit 1
+          fi
+        id: diff
+
+      # If index.js was different than expected, upload the expected version as an artifact
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        if: ${{ failure() && steps.diff.conclusion == 'failure' }}
+        with:
+          name: dist
+          path: dist/

.github/workflows/close-inactive-issues.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+name: Close inactive issues
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "30 8 * * *"
+
+jobs:
+  close-issues:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      issues: write
+      pull-requests: write
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/stale@v3
+        with:
+          days-before-issue-stale: 200
+          days-before-issue-close: 5
+          stale-issue-label: "stale"
+          stale-issue-message: "This issue is stale because it has been open for 200 days with no activity. Leave a comment to avoid closing this issue in 5 days."
+          close-issue-message: "This issue was closed because it has been inactive for 5 days since being marked as stale."
+          days-before-pr-stale: -1
+          days-before-pr-close: -1
+          repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/codeql.yml

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
     - name: Checkout repository
-      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
       with:
         # We must fetch at least the immediate parents so that if this is
         # a pull request then we can checkout the head.
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ jobs:
     # the head of the pull request instead of the merge commit.
     - run: git checkout HEAD^2
       if: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
-      
+
     # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
     - name: Initialize CodeQL
       uses: github/codeql-action/init@v1

.github/workflows/licensed.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+name: Licensed
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - main
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    name: Check licenses
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - run: npm ci
+      - name: Install licensed
+        run: |
+          cd $RUNNER_TEMP
+          curl -Lfs -o licensed.tar.gz https://github.com/github/licensed/releases/download/2.12.2/licensed-2.12.2-linux-x64.tar.gz
+          sudo tar -xzf licensed.tar.gz
+          sudo mv licensed /usr/local/bin/licensed
+      - run: licensed status

.github/workflows/workflow.yml

@@ -3,38 +3,34 @@ name: Tests
 on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
-      - master
+      - main
       - releases/**
-    paths-ignore:
-      - '**.md'
   push:
     branches:
-      - master
+      - main
       - releases/**
-    paths-ignore:
-      - '**.md'
 
 jobs:
   # Build and unit test
   build:
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        os: [ubuntu-latest, ubuntu-16.04, windows-latest, macOS-latest]
+        os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest, macOS-latest]
       fail-fast: false
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     steps:
     - name: Checkout
-      uses: actions/checkout@v2
-    - name: Setup Node.js
-      uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+    - name: Setup Node.js 16.x
+      uses: actions/setup-node@v3
       with:
-        node-version: '12.x'
+        node-version: 16.x
     - name: Determine npm cache directory
       id: npm-cache
       run: |
         echo "::set-output name=dir::$(npm config get cache)"
     - name: Restore npm cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v1
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       with:
         path: ${{ steps.npm-cache.outputs.dir }}
         key: ${{ runner.os }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
@@ -47,28 +43,17 @@ jobs:
       run: npm run lint
     - name: Build & Test
       run: npm run test
-    - name: Ensure dist/ folder is up-to-date
-      if: ${{ runner.os == 'Linux' }}
-      shell: bash
-      run: |
-        npm run build
-        if [ "$(git status --porcelain | wc -l)" -gt "0" ]; then
-          echo "Detected uncommitted changes after build.  See status below:"
-          git diff
-          exit 1
-        fi
-        
 
   # End to end save and restore
   test-save:
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        os: [ubuntu-latest, ubuntu-16.04, windows-latest, macOS-latest]
+        os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest, macOS-latest]
       fail-fast: false
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     steps:
     - name: Checkout
-      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Generate files in working directory
       shell: bash
       run: __tests__/create-cache-files.sh ${{ runner.os }} test-cache
@@ -86,12 +71,12 @@ jobs:
     needs: test-save
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        os: [ubuntu-latest, ubuntu-16.04, windows-latest, macOS-latest]
+        os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest, macOS-latest]
       fail-fast: false
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     steps:
     - name: Checkout
-      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Restore cache
       uses: ./
       with:
@@ -114,14 +99,14 @@ jobs:
       options: --dns 127.0.0.1
     services:
       squid-proxy:
-        image: datadog/squid:latest
+        image: ubuntu/squid:latest
         ports:
           - 3128:3128
     env:
       https_proxy: http://squid-proxy:3128
     steps:
     - name: Checkout
-      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Generate files
       run: __tests__/create-cache-files.sh proxy test-cache
     - name: Save cache
@@ -137,14 +122,14 @@ jobs:
       options: --dns 127.0.0.1
     services:
       squid-proxy:
-        image: datadog/squid:latest
+        image: ubuntu/squid:latest
         ports:
           - 3128:3128
     env:
       https_proxy: http://squid-proxy:3128
     steps:
     - name: Checkout
-      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Restore cache
       uses: ./
       with:

.licensed.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+sources:
+  npm: true
+
+allowed:
+  - apache-2.0
+  - bsd-2-clause
+  - bsd-3-clause
+  - isc
+  - mit
+  - cc0-1.0
+  - unlicense
+  - 0bsd
+
+reviewed:
+  npm:
+  - sax

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ Here are a few things you can do that will increase the likelihood of your pull
 - Keep your change as focused as possible. If there are multiple changes you would like to make that are not dependent upon each other, consider submitting them as separate pull requests.
 - Write a [good commit message](http://tbaggery.com/2008/04/19/a-note-about-git-commit-messages.html).
 
+## Licensed
+
+This repository uses a tool called [Licensed](https://github.com/github/licensed) to verify third party dependencies. You may need to locally install licensed and run `licensed cache` to update the dependency cache if you install or update a production dependency. If licensed cache is unable to determine the dependency, you may need to modify the cache file yourself to put the correct license. You should still verify the dependency, licensed is a tool to help, but is not a substitute for human review of dependencies.
+
 ## Resources
 
 - [How to Contribute to Open Source](https://opensource.guide/how-to-contribute/)

README.md

@@ -2,53 +2,53 @@
 
 This action allows caching dependencies and build outputs to improve workflow execution time.
 
-<a href="https://github.com/actions/cache/actions?query=workflow%3ATests"><img alt="GitHub Actions status" src="https://github.com/actions/cache/workflows/Tests/badge.svg?branch=master&event=push"></a>
+[![Tests](https://github.com/actions/cache/actions/workflows/workflow.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/actions/cache/actions/workflows/workflow.yml)
 
 ## Documentation
 
-See ["Caching dependencies to speed up workflows"](https://help.github.com/github/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows).
+See ["Caching dependencies to speed up workflows"](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows).
 
 ## What's New
+### v3
+* Added support for caching from GHES 3.5.
+* Fixed download issue for files > 2GB during restore.
+* Updated the minimum runner version support from node 12 -> node 16.
+* Fixed avoiding empty cache save when no files are available for caching.
+* Fixed tar creation error while trying to create tar with path as `~/` home folder on `ubuntu-latest`.
+* Fixed zstd failing on amazon linux 2.0 runners.
+* Fixed cache not working with github workspace directory or current directory.
+* Fixed the download stuck problem by introducing a timeout of 1 hour for cache downloads.
+* Fix zstd not working for windows on gnu tar in issues.
+* Allowing users to provide a custom timeout as input for aborting download of a cache segment using an environment variable `SEGMENT_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_MINS`. Default is 60 minutes.
 
-* Added support for multiple paths, [glob patterns](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/tree/master/packages/glob), and single file caches. 
-
-```yaml
-- name: Cache multiple paths
-  uses: actions/cache@v2
-  with:
-    path: |
-      ~/cache
-      !~/cache/exclude
-      **/node_modules
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('**/lockfiles') }}
-```
-
-* Increased performance and improved cache sizes using `zstd` compression for Linux and macOS runners
-* Allowed caching for all events with a ref. See [events that trigger workflow](https://help.github.com/en/actions/reference/events-that-trigger-workflows) for info on which events do not have a `GITHUB_REF`
-* Released the [`@actions/cache`](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/tree/master/packages/cache) npm package to allow other actions to utilize caching
-* Added a best-effort cleanup step to delete the archive after extraction to reduce storage space
-
-Refer [here](https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/v1/README.md) for previous versions
+Refer [here](https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/v2/README.md) for previous versions
 
 ## Usage
 
 ### Pre-requisites
 Create a workflow `.yml` file in your repositories `.github/workflows` directory. An [example workflow](#example-workflow) is available below. For more information, reference the GitHub Help Documentation for [Creating a workflow file](https://help.github.com/en/articles/configuring-a-workflow#creating-a-workflow-file).
 
+If you are using this inside a container, a POSIX-compliant `tar` needs to be included and accessible in the execution path.
+
 ### Inputs
 
-* `path` - A list of files, directories, and wildcard patterns to cache and restore. See [`@actions/glob`](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/tree/master/packages/glob) for supported patterns. 
+* `path` - A list of files, directories, and wildcard patterns to cache and restore. See [`@actions/glob`](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/tree/main/packages/glob) for supported patterns.
 * `key` - An explicit key for restoring and saving the cache
-* `restore-keys` - An ordered list of keys to use for restoring the cache if no cache hit occurred for key
+* `restore-keys` - An ordered list of prefix-matched keys to use for restoring stale cache if no cache hit occurred for key.
+
+#### Environment Variables
+* `SEGMENT_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_MINS` - Segment download timeout (in minutes, default `60`) to abort download of the segment if not completed in the defined number of minutes. [Read more](https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/workarounds.md#cache-segment-restore-timeout)
 
 ### Outputs
 
-* `cache-hit` - A boolean value to indicate an exact match was found for the key
+* `cache-hit` - A boolean value to indicate an exact match was found for the key. 
 
-> See [Skipping steps based on cache-hit](#Skipping-steps-based-on-cache-hit) for info on using this output
+> Note: `cache-hit` will be set to `true` only when cache hit occurs for the exact `key` match. For a partial key match via `restore-keys` or a cache miss, it will be set to `false`.
+
+See [Skipping steps based on cache-hit](#skipping-steps-based-on-cache-hit) for info on using this output
 
 ### Cache scopes
-The cache is scoped to the key and branch. The default branch cache is available to other branches. 
+The cache is scoped to the key, [version](#cache-version) and branch. The default branch cache is available to other branches.
 
 See [Matching a cache key](https://help.github.com/en/actions/configuring-and-managing-workflows/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows#matching-a-cache-key) for more info.
 
@@ -64,11 +64,11 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
     - name: Cache Primes
       id: cache-primes
-      uses: actions/cache@v2
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       with:
         path: prime-numbers
         key: ${{ runner.os }}-primes
@@ -81,25 +81,31 @@ jobs:
       run: /primes.sh -d prime-numbers
 ```
 
+> Note: You must use the `cache` action in your workflow before you need to use the files that might be restored from the cache. If the provided `key` matches an existing cache, a new cache is not created and if the provided `key` doesn't match an existing cache, a new cache is automatically created provided the job completes successfully.
+
 ## Implementation Examples
 
 Every programming language and framework has its own way of caching.
 
 See [Examples](examples.md) for a list of `actions/cache` implementations for use with:
 
-- [C# - Nuget](./examples.md#c---nuget)
+- [C# - NuGet](./examples.md#c---nuget)
+- [Clojure - Lein Deps](./examples.md#clojure---lein-deps)
 - [D - DUB](./examples.md#d---dub)
+- [Deno](./examples.md#deno)
 - [Elixir - Mix](./examples.md#elixir---mix)
 - [Go - Modules](./examples.md#go---modules)
 - [Haskell - Cabal](./examples.md#haskell---cabal)
+- [Haskell - Stack](./examples.md#haskell---stack)
 - [Java - Gradle](./examples.md#java---gradle)
 - [Java - Maven](./examples.md#java---maven)
 - [Node - npm](./examples.md#node---npm)
 - [Node - Lerna](./examples.md#node---lerna)
 - [Node - Yarn](./examples.md#node---yarn)
-- [OCaml/Reason - esy](./examples.md##ocamlreason---esy)
+- [OCaml/Reason - esy](./examples.md#ocamlreason---esy)
 - [PHP - Composer](./examples.md#php---composer)
 - [Python - pip](./examples.md#python---pip)
+- [Python - pipenv](./examples.md#python---pipenv)
 - [R - renv](./examples.md#r---renv)
 - [Ruby - Bundler](./examples.md#ruby---bundler)
 - [Rust - Cargo](./examples.md#rust---cargo)
@@ -112,14 +118,14 @@ See [Examples](examples.md) for a list of `actions/cache` implementations for us
 
 A cache key can include any of the contexts, functions, literals, and operators supported by GitHub Actions.
 
-For example, using the [`hashFiles`](https://help.github.com/en/actions/reference/context-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions#hashfiles) function allows you to create a new cache when dependencies change.
+For example, using the [`hashFiles`](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/expressions#hashfiles) function allows you to create a new cache when dependencies change.
 
 ```yaml
-  - uses: actions/cache@v2
+  - uses: actions/cache@v3
     with:
-      path: | 
+      path: |
         path/to/dependencies
-        some/other/dependencies 
+        some/other/dependencies
       key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('**/lockfiles') }}
 ```
 
@@ -133,7 +139,7 @@ Additionally, you can use arbitrary command output in a cache key, such as a dat
       echo "::set-output name=date::$(/bin/date -u "+%Y%m%d")"
     shell: bash
 
-  - uses: actions/cache@v2
+  - uses: actions/cache@v3
     with:
       path: path/to/dependencies
       key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ steps.get-date.outputs.date }}-${{ hashFiles('**/lockfiles') }}
@@ -143,18 +149,18 @@ See [Using contexts to create cache keys](https://help.github.com/en/actions/con
 
 ## Cache Limits
 
-A repository can have up to 5GB of caches. Once the 5GB limit is reached, older caches will be evicted based on when the cache was last accessed.  Caches that are not accessed within the last week will also be evicted.
+A repository can have up to 10GB of caches. Once the 10GB limit is reached, older caches will be evicted based on when the cache was last accessed.  Caches that are not accessed within the last week will also be evicted.
 
 ## Skipping steps based on cache-hit
 
-Using the `cache-hit` output, subsequent steps (such as install or build) can be skipped when a cache hit occurs on the key.
+Using the `cache-hit` output, subsequent steps (such as install or build) can be skipped when a cache hit occurs on the key.  It is recommended to install the missing/updated dependencies in case of a partial key match when the key is dependent on the `hash` of the package file.
 
 Example:
 ```yaml
 steps:
-  - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+  - uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
-  - uses: actions/cache@v2
+  - uses: actions/cache@v3
     id: cache
     with:
       path: path/to/dependencies
@@ -167,6 +173,75 @@ steps:
 
 > Note: The `id` defined in `actions/cache` must match the `id` in the `if` statement (i.e. `steps.[ID].outputs.cache-hit`)
 
+
+## Cache Version
+Cache version is a hash [generated](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/blob/500d0b42fee2552ae9eeb5933091fe2fbf14e72d/packages/cache/src/internal/cacheHttpClient.ts#L73-L90) for a combination of compression tool used (Gzip, Zstd, etc. based on the runner OS) and the `path` of directories being cached. If two caches have different versions, they are identified as unique caches while matching. This for example, means that a cache created on `windows-latest` runner can't be restored on `ubuntu-latest` as cache `Version`s are different. 
+
+> Pro tip: [List caches](https://docs.github.com/en/rest/actions/cache#list-github-actions-caches-for-a-repository) API can be used to get the version of a cache. This can be helpful to troubleshoot cache miss due to version. 
+
+<details>
+  <summary>Example</summary>
+The workflow will create 3 unique caches with same keys. Ubuntu and windows runners will use different compression technique and hence create two different caches. And `build-linux` will create two different caches as the `paths` are different.
+
+```yaml
+jobs:
+  build-linux:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Cache Primes
+        id: cache-primes
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: prime-numbers
+          key: primes
+
+      - name: Generate Prime Numbers
+        if: steps.cache-primes.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        run: ./generate-primes.sh -d prime-numbers
+
+      - name: Cache Numbers
+        id: cache-numbers
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: numbers
+          key: primes
+
+      - name: Generate Numbers
+        if: steps.cache-numbers.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        run: ./generate-primes.sh -d numbers
+
+  build-windows:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Cache Primes
+        id: cache-primes
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: prime-numbers
+          key: primes
+
+      - name: Generate Prime Numbers
+        if: steps.cache-primes.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+        run: ./generate-primes -d prime-numbers
+```
+</details>
+
+## Known practices and workarounds
+Following are some of the known practices/workarounds which community has used to fulfill specific requirements. You may choose to use them if suits your use case. Note these are not necessarily the only or the recommended solution.
+
+- [Cache segment restore timeout](./tips-and-workarounds.md#cache-segment-restore-timeout)
+- [Update a cache](./tips-and-workarounds.md#update-a-cache)
+- [Use cache across feature branches](./tips-and-workarounds.md#use-cache-across-feature-branches)
+- [Improving cache restore performance on Windows/Using cross-os caching](./tips-and-workarounds.md#improving-cache-restore-performance-on-windows-using-cross-os-caching)
+- [Force deletion of caches overriding default cache eviction policy](./tips-and-workarounds.md#force-deletion-of-caches-overriding-default-cache-eviction-policy)
+
+#### Windows environment variables
+Please note that Windows environment variables (like `%LocalAppData%`) will NOT be expanded by this action. Instead, prefer using `~` in your paths which will expand to HOME directory. For example, instead of `%LocalAppData%`, use `~\AppData\Local`. For a list of supported default environment variables, see [this](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/environment-variables) page. 
+
 ## Contributing
 We would love for you to contribute to `actions/cache`, pull requests are welcome! Please see the [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for more information.
 

RELEASES.md

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# Releases
+
+### 3.0.0
+- Updated minimum runner version support from node 12 -> node 16
+
+### 3.0.1
+- Added support for caching from GHES 3.5.
+- Fixed download issue for files > 2GB during restore.
+
+### 3.0.2
+- Added support for dynamic cache size cap on GHES.
+
+### 3.0.3
+- Fixed avoiding empty cache save when no files are available for caching. ([issue](https://github.com/actions/cache/issues/624))
+
+### 3.0.4
+- Fixed tar creation error while trying to create tar with path as `~/` home folder on `ubuntu-latest`. ([issue](https://github.com/actions/cache/issues/689))
+
+### 3.0.5
+- Removed error handling by consuming actions/cache 3.0 toolkit, Now cache server error handling will be done by toolkit. ([PR](https://github.com/actions/cache/pull/834))
+
+### 3.0.6
+- Fixed [#809](https://github.com/actions/cache/issues/809) - zstd -d: no such file or directory error
+- Fixed [#833](https://github.com/actions/cache/issues/833) - cache doesn't work with github workspace directory
+
+### 3.0.7
+- Fixed [#810](https://github.com/actions/cache/issues/810) - download stuck issue. A new timeout is introduced in the download process to abort the download if it gets stuck and doesn't finish within an hour.
+
+### 3.0.8
+- Fix zstd not working for windows on gnu tar in issues [#888](https://github.com/actions/cache/issues/888) and [#891](https://github.com/actions/cache/issues/891).
+- Allowing users to provide a custom timeout as input for aborting download of a cache segment using an environment variable `SEGMENT_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_MINS`. Default is 60 minutes.
+
+### 3.0.9
+- Enhanced the warning message for cache unavailablity in case of GHES.
+
+### 3.0.10
+- Fix a bug with sorting inputs.
+- Update definition for restore-keys in README.md
+
+### 3.0.11
+- Update toolkit version to 3.0.5 to include `@actions/core@^1.10.0`
+- Update `@actions/cache` to use updated `saveState` and `setOutput` functions from `@actions/core@^1.10.0`

__tests__/actionUtils.test.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import * as cache from "@actions/cache";
 import * as core from "@actions/core";
 
 import { Events, Outputs, RefKey, State } from "../src/constants";
@@ -5,6 +6,7 @@ import * as actionUtils from "../src/utils/actionUtils";
 import * as testUtils from "../src/utils/testUtils";
 
 jest.mock("@actions/core");
+jest.mock("@actions/cache");
 
 beforeAll(() => {
     jest.spyOn(core, "getInput").mockImplementation((name, options) => {
@@ -17,6 +19,24 @@ afterEach(() => {
     delete process.env[RefKey];
 });
 
+test("isGhes returns true if server url is not github.com", () => {
+    try {
+        process.env["GITHUB_SERVER_URL"] = "http://example.com";
+        expect(actionUtils.isGhes()).toBe(true);
+    } finally {
+        process.env["GITHUB_SERVER_URL"] = undefined;
+    }
+});
+
+test("isGhes returns false when server url is github.com", () => {
+    try {
+        process.env["GITHUB_SERVER_URL"] = "http://github.com";
+        expect(actionUtils.isGhes()).toBe(false);
+    } finally {
+        process.env["GITHUB_SERVER_URL"] = undefined;
+    }
+});
+
 test("isExactKeyMatch with undefined cache key returns false", () => {
     const key = "linux-rust";
     const cacheKey = undefined;
@@ -194,3 +214,77 @@ test("getInputAsArray handles empty lines correctly", () => {
     testUtils.setInput("foo", "\n\nbar\n\nbaz\n\n");
     expect(actionUtils.getInputAsArray("foo")).toEqual(["bar", "baz"]);
 });
+
+test("getInputAsArray removes spaces after ! at the beginning", () => {
+    testUtils.setInput(
+        "foo",
+        "!   bar\n!  baz\n! qux\n!quux\ncorge\ngrault! garply\n!\r\t waldo"
+    );
+    expect(actionUtils.getInputAsArray("foo")).toEqual([
+        "!bar",
+        "!baz",
+        "!qux",
+        "!quux",
+        "corge",
+        "grault! garply",
+        "!waldo"
+    ]);
+});
+
+test("getInputAsInt returns undefined if input not set", () => {
+    expect(actionUtils.getInputAsInt("undefined")).toBeUndefined();
+});
+
+test("getInputAsInt returns value if input is valid", () => {
+    testUtils.setInput("foo", "8");
+    expect(actionUtils.getInputAsInt("foo")).toBe(8);
+});
+
+test("getInputAsInt returns undefined if input is invalid or NaN", () => {
+    testUtils.setInput("foo", "bar");
+    expect(actionUtils.getInputAsInt("foo")).toBeUndefined();
+});
+
+test("getInputAsInt throws if required and value missing", () => {
+    expect(() =>
+        actionUtils.getInputAsInt("undefined", { required: true })
+    ).toThrowError();
+});
+
+test("isCacheFeatureAvailable for ac enabled", () => {
+    jest.spyOn(cache, "isFeatureAvailable").mockImplementation(() => true);
+
+    expect(actionUtils.isCacheFeatureAvailable()).toBe(true);
+});
+
+test("isCacheFeatureAvailable for ac disabled on GHES", () => {
+    jest.spyOn(cache, "isFeatureAvailable").mockImplementation(() => false);
+
+    const message = `Cache action is only supported on GHES version >= 3.5. If you are on version >=3.5 Please check with GHES admin if Actions cache service is enabled or not.
+Otherwise please upgrade to GHES version >= 3.5 and If you are also using Github Connect, please unretire the actions/cache namespace before upgrade (see https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.5/admin/github-actions/managing-access-to-actions-from-githubcom/enabling-automatic-access-to-githubcom-actions-using-github-connect#automatic-retirement-of-namespaces-for-actions-accessed-on-githubcom)`;
+    const infoMock = jest.spyOn(core, "info");
+
+    try {
+        process.env["GITHUB_SERVER_URL"] = "http://example.com";
+        expect(actionUtils.isCacheFeatureAvailable()).toBe(false);
+        expect(infoMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(`[warning]${message}`);
+    } finally {
+        delete process.env["GITHUB_SERVER_URL"];
+    }
+});
+
+test("isCacheFeatureAvailable for ac disabled on dotcom", () => {
+    jest.spyOn(cache, "isFeatureAvailable").mockImplementation(() => false);
+
+    const message =
+        "An internal error has occurred in cache backend. Please check https://www.githubstatus.com/ for any ongoing issue in actions.";
+    const infoMock = jest.spyOn(core, "info");
+
+    try {
+        process.env["GITHUB_SERVER_URL"] = "http://github.com";
+        expect(actionUtils.isCacheFeatureAvailable()).toBe(false);
+        expect(infoMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(`[warning]${message}`);
+    } finally {
+        delete process.env["GITHUB_SERVER_URL"];
+    }
+});

__tests__/restore.test.ts

@@ -32,6 +32,11 @@ beforeAll(() => {
 beforeEach(() => {
     process.env[Events.Key] = Events.Push;
     process.env[RefKey] = "refs/heads/feature-branch";
+
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isGhes").mockImplementation(() => false);
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isCacheFeatureAvailable").mockImplementation(
+        () => true
+    );
 });
 
 afterEach(() => {
@@ -53,6 +58,70 @@ test("restore with invalid event outputs warning", async () => {
     expect(failedMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
 });
 
+test("restore without AC available should no-op", async () => {
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isGhes").mockImplementation(() => false);
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isCacheFeatureAvailable").mockImplementation(
+        () => false
+    );
+
+    const restoreCacheMock = jest.spyOn(cache, "restoreCache");
+    const setCacheHitOutputMock = jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "setCacheHitOutput");
+
+    await run();
+
+    expect(restoreCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
+    expect(setCacheHitOutputMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(setCacheHitOutputMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(false);
+});
+
+test("restore on GHES without AC available should no-op", async () => {
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isGhes").mockImplementation(() => true);
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isCacheFeatureAvailable").mockImplementation(
+        () => false
+    );
+
+    const restoreCacheMock = jest.spyOn(cache, "restoreCache");
+    const setCacheHitOutputMock = jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "setCacheHitOutput");
+
+    await run();
+
+    expect(restoreCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
+    expect(setCacheHitOutputMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(setCacheHitOutputMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(false);
+});
+
+test("restore on GHES with AC available ", async () => {
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isGhes").mockImplementation(() => true);
+    const path = "node_modules";
+    const key = "node-test";
+    testUtils.setInputs({
+        path: path,
+        key
+    });
+
+    const infoMock = jest.spyOn(core, "info");
+    const failedMock = jest.spyOn(core, "setFailed");
+    const stateMock = jest.spyOn(core, "saveState");
+    const setCacheHitOutputMock = jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "setCacheHitOutput");
+    const restoreCacheMock = jest
+        .spyOn(cache, "restoreCache")
+        .mockImplementationOnce(() => {
+            return Promise.resolve(key);
+        });
+
+    await run();
+
+    expect(restoreCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(restoreCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith([path], key, []);
+
+    expect(stateMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith("CACHE_KEY", key);
+    expect(setCacheHitOutputMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(setCacheHitOutputMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(true);
+
+    expect(infoMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(`Cache restored from key: ${key}`);
+    expect(failedMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
+});
+
 test("restore with no path should fail", async () => {
     const failedMock = jest.spyOn(core, "setFailed");
     const restoreCacheMock = jest.spyOn(cache, "restoreCache");
@@ -158,40 +227,6 @@ test("restore with no cache found", async () => {
     );
 });
 
-test("restore with server error should fail", async () => {
-    const path = "node_modules";
-    const key = "node-test";
-    testUtils.setInputs({
-        path: path,
-        key
-    });
-
-    const logWarningMock = jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "logWarning");
-    const failedMock = jest.spyOn(core, "setFailed");
-    const stateMock = jest.spyOn(core, "saveState");
-    const restoreCacheMock = jest
-        .spyOn(cache, "restoreCache")
-        .mockImplementationOnce(() => {
-            throw new Error("HTTP Error Occurred");
-        });
-    const setCacheHitOutputMock = jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "setCacheHitOutput");
-
-    await run();
-
-    expect(restoreCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
-    expect(restoreCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith([path], key, []);
-
-    expect(stateMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith("CACHE_KEY", key);
-
-    expect(logWarningMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
-    expect(logWarningMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith("HTTP Error Occurred");
-
-    expect(setCacheHitOutputMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
-    expect(setCacheHitOutputMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(false);
-
-    expect(failedMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
-});
-
 test("restore with restore keys and no cache found", async () => {
     const path = "node_modules";
     const key = "node-test";

__tests__/save.test.ts

@@ -27,6 +27,14 @@ beforeAll(() => {
         }
     );
 
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "getInputAsInt").mockImplementation(
+        (name, options) => {
+            return jest
+                .requireActual("../src/utils/actionUtils")
+                .getInputAsInt(name, options);
+        }
+    );
+
     jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isExactKeyMatch").mockImplementation(
         (key, cacheResult) => {
             return jest
@@ -44,6 +52,11 @@ beforeAll(() => {
 beforeEach(() => {
     process.env[Events.Key] = Events.Push;
     process.env[RefKey] = "refs/heads/feature-branch";
+
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isGhes").mockImplementation(() => false);
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isCacheFeatureAvailable").mockImplementation(
+        () => true
+    );
 });
 
 afterEach(() => {
@@ -91,6 +104,69 @@ test("save with no primary key in state outputs warning", async () => {
     expect(failedMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
 });
 
+test("save without AC available should no-op", async () => {
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isCacheFeatureAvailable").mockImplementation(
+        () => false
+    );
+
+    const saveCacheMock = jest.spyOn(cache, "saveCache");
+
+    await run();
+
+    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
+});
+
+test("save on ghes without AC available should no-op", async () => {
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isGhes").mockImplementation(() => true);
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isCacheFeatureAvailable").mockImplementation(
+        () => false
+    );
+
+    const saveCacheMock = jest.spyOn(cache, "saveCache");
+
+    await run();
+
+    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
+});
+
+test("save on GHES with AC available", async () => {
+    jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "isGhes").mockImplementation(() => true);
+    const failedMock = jest.spyOn(core, "setFailed");
+
+    const primaryKey = "Linux-node-bb828da54c148048dd17899ba9fda624811cfb43";
+    const savedCacheKey = "Linux-node-";
+
+    jest.spyOn(core, "getState")
+        // Cache Entry State
+        .mockImplementationOnce(() => {
+            return savedCacheKey;
+        })
+        // Cache Key State
+        .mockImplementationOnce(() => {
+            return primaryKey;
+        });
+
+    const inputPath = "node_modules";
+    testUtils.setInput(Inputs.Path, inputPath);
+    testUtils.setInput(Inputs.UploadChunkSize, "4000000");
+
+    const cacheId = 4;
+    const saveCacheMock = jest
+        .spyOn(cache, "saveCache")
+        .mockImplementationOnce(() => {
+            return Promise.resolve(cacheId);
+        });
+
+    await run();
+
+    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith([inputPath], primaryKey, {
+        uploadChunkSize: 4000000
+    });
+
+    expect(failedMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
+});
+
 test("save with exact match returns early", async () => {
     const infoMock = jest.spyOn(core, "info");
     const failedMock = jest.spyOn(core, "setFailed");
@@ -177,7 +253,11 @@ test("save with large cache outputs warning", async () => {
     await run();
 
     expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
-    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith([inputPath], primaryKey);
+    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        [inputPath],
+        primaryKey,
+        expect.anything()
+    );
 
     expect(logWarningMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
     expect(logWarningMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
@@ -187,7 +267,6 @@ test("save with large cache outputs warning", async () => {
 });
 
 test("save with reserve cache failure outputs warning", async () => {
-    const infoMock = jest.spyOn(core, "info");
     const logWarningMock = jest.spyOn(actionUtils, "logWarning");
     const failedMock = jest.spyOn(core, "setFailed");
 
@@ -220,12 +299,16 @@ test("save with reserve cache failure outputs warning", async () => {
     await run();
 
     expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
-    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith([inputPath], primaryKey);
+    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        [inputPath],
+        primaryKey,
+        expect.anything()
+    );
 
-    expect(infoMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+    expect(logWarningMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
         `Unable to reserve cache with key ${primaryKey}, another job may be creating this cache.`
     );
-    expect(logWarningMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
+    expect(logWarningMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
     expect(failedMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
 });
 
@@ -258,7 +341,11 @@ test("save with server error outputs warning", async () => {
     await run();
 
     expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
-    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith([inputPath], primaryKey);
+    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        [inputPath],
+        primaryKey,
+        expect.anything()
+    );
 
     expect(logWarningMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
     expect(logWarningMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith("HTTP Error Occurred");
@@ -284,6 +371,7 @@ test("save with valid inputs uploads a cache", async () => {
 
     const inputPath = "node_modules";
     testUtils.setInput(Inputs.Path, inputPath);
+    testUtils.setInput(Inputs.UploadChunkSize, "4000000");
 
     const cacheId = 4;
     const saveCacheMock = jest
@@ -295,7 +383,9 @@ test("save with valid inputs uploads a cache", async () => {
     await run();
 
     expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
-    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith([inputPath], primaryKey);
+    expect(saveCacheMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith([inputPath], primaryKey, {
+        uploadChunkSize: 4000000
+    });
 
     expect(failedMock).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
 });

action.yml

@@ -9,13 +9,16 @@ inputs:
     description: 'An explicit key for restoring and saving the cache'
     required: true
   restore-keys:
-    description: 'An ordered list of keys to use for restoring the cache if no cache hit occurred for key'
+    description: 'An ordered list of keys to use for restoring stale cache if no cache hit occurred for key. Note `cache-hit` returns false in this case.'
+    required: false
+  upload-chunk-size:
+    description: 'The chunk size used to split up large files during upload, in bytes'
     required: false
 outputs:
   cache-hit:
     description: 'A boolean value to indicate an exact match was found for the primary key'
 runs:
-  using: 'node12'
+  using: 'node16'
   main: 'dist/restore/index.js'
   post: 'dist/save/index.js'
   post-if: 'success()'

examples.md

@@ -1,41 +1,50 @@
 # Examples
 
-- [Examples](#examples)
-  - [C# - NuGet](#c---nuget)
-  - [D - DUB](#d---dub)
-  - [Elixir - Mix](#elixir---mix)
-  - [Go - Modules](#go---modules)
-  - [Haskell - Cabal](#haskell---cabal)
-  - [Java - Gradle](#java---gradle)
-  - [Java - Maven](#java---maven)
-  - [Node - npm](#node---npm)
-    - [macOS and Ubuntu](#macos-and-ubuntu)
-    - [Windows](#windows)
-    - [Using multiple systems and `npm config`](#using-multiple-systems-and-npm-config)
-  - [Node - Lerna](#node---lerna)
-  - [Node - Yarn](#node---yarn)
-  - [OCaml/Reason - esy](#ocamlreason---esy)
-  - [PHP - Composer](#php---composer)
-  - [Python - pip](#python---pip)
-    - [Simple example](#simple-example)
-    - [Multiple OS's in a workflow](#multiple-oss-in-a-workflow)
-    - [Using pip to get cache location](#using-pip-to-get-cache-location)
-    - [Using a script to get cache location](#using-a-script-to-get-cache-location)
-  - [R - renv](#r---renv)
-    - [Simple example](#simple-example-1)
-    - [Multiple OS's in a workflow](#multiple-oss-in-a-workflow-1)
-  - [Ruby - Bundler](#ruby---bundler)
-  - [Rust - Cargo](#rust---cargo)
-  - [Scala - SBT](#scala---sbt)
-  - [Swift, Objective-C - Carthage](#swift-objective-c---carthage)
-  - [Swift, Objective-C - CocoaPods](#swift-objective-c---cocoapods)
-  - [Swift - Swift Package Manager](#swift---swift-package-manager)
+- [C# - NuGet](#c---nuget)
+- [Clojure - Lein Deps](#clojure---lein-deps)
+- [D - DUB](#d---dub)
+  - [POSIX](#posix)
+  - [Windows](#windows)
+- [Deno](#deno)
+  - [Linux](#linux)
+  - [macOS](#macos)
+  - [Windows](#windows-1)
+- [Elixir - Mix](#elixir---mix)
+- [Erlang - Rebar3](#erlang--rebar3)
+- [Go - Modules](#go---modules)
+  - [Linux](#linux-1)
+  - [macOS](#macos-1)
+  - [Windows](#windows-2)
+- [Haskell - Cabal](#haskell---cabal)
+- [Haskell - Stack](#haskell---stack)
+- [Java - Gradle](#java---gradle)
+- [Java - Maven](#java---maven)
+- [Node - npm](#node---npm)
+- [Node - Lerna](#node---lerna)
+- [Node - Yarn](#node---yarn)
+- [Node - Yarn 2](#node---yarn-2)
+- [OCaml/Reason - esy](#ocamlreason---esy)
+- [PHP - Composer](#php---composer)
+- [Python - pip](#python---pip)
+  - [Simple example](#simple-example)
+  - [Multiple OS's in a workflow](#multiple-oss-in-a-workflow)
+  - [Multiple OS's in a workflow with a matrix](#multiple-oss-in-a-workflow-with-a-matrix)
+  - [Using pip to get cache location](#using-pip-to-get-cache-location)
+- [Python - pipenv](#python---pipenv)
+- [R - renv](#r---renv)
+- [Ruby - Bundler](#ruby---bundler)
+- [Rust - Cargo](#rust---cargo)
+- [Scala - SBT](#scala---sbt)
+- [Swift, Objective-C - Carthage](#swift-objective-c---carthage)
+- [Swift, Objective-C - CocoaPods](#swift-objective-c---cocoapods)
+- [Swift - Swift Package Manager](#swift---swift-package-manager)
 
 ## C# - NuGet
+
 Using [NuGet lock files](https://docs.microsoft.com/nuget/consume-packages/package-references-in-project-files#locking-dependencies):
 
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: ~/.nuget/packages
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-nuget-${{ hashFiles('**/packages.lock.json') }}
@@ -44,11 +53,12 @@ Using [NuGet lock files](https://docs.microsoft.com/nuget/consume-packages/packa
 ```
 
 Depending on the environment, huge packages might be pre-installed in the global cache folder.
-With `actions/cache@v2` you can now exclude unwanted packages with [exclude pattern](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/tree/master/packages/glob#exclude-patterns)
+With `actions/cache@v3` you can now exclude unwanted packages with [exclude pattern](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/tree/main/packages/glob#exclude-patterns)
+
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
-    path: | 
+    path: |
       ~/.nuget/packages
       !~/.nuget/packages/unwanted
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-nuget-${{ hashFiles('**/packages.lock.json') }}
@@ -58,11 +68,12 @@ With `actions/cache@v2` you can now exclude unwanted packages with [exclude patt
 
 Or you could move the cache folder like below.
 >Note: This workflow does not work for projects that require files to be placed in user profile package folder
+
 ```yaml
 env:
   NUGET_PACKAGES: ${{ github.workspace }}/.nuget/packages
 steps:
-  - uses: actions/cache@v2
+  - uses: actions/cache@v3
     with:
       path: ${{ github.workspace }}/.nuget/packages
       key: ${{ runner.os }}-nuget-${{ hashFiles('**/packages.lock.json') }}
@@ -70,15 +81,28 @@ steps:
         ${{ runner.os }}-nuget-
 ```
 
+## Clojure - Lein Deps
+
+```yaml
+- name: Cache lein project dependencies
+  uses: actions/cache@v3
+  with:
+    path: ~/.m2/repository
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-clojure-${{ hashFiles('**/project.clj') }}
+    restore-keys: |
+      ${{ runner.os }}-clojure
+```
+
+
 ## D - DUB
 
 ### POSIX
 
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: ~/.dub
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-dub-${{ hashFiles('**/dub.json') }}
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-dub-${{ hashFiles('**/dub.selections.json') }}
     restore-keys: |
       ${{ runner.os }}-dub-
 ```
@@ -86,30 +110,110 @@ steps:
 ### Windows
 
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: ~\AppData\Local\dub
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-dub-${{ hashFiles('**/dub.json') }}
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-dub-${{ hashFiles('**/dub.selections.json') }}
     restore-keys: |
       ${{ runner.os }}-dub-
 ```
 
-## Elixir - Mix
+## Deno
+
+### Linux
+
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
-    path: deps
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-mix-${{ hashFiles(format('{0}{1}', github.workspace, '/mix.lock')) }}
+    path: |
+      ~/.deno
+      ~/.cache/deno
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-deno-${{ hashFiles('**/deps.ts') }}
+```
+
+### macOS
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  with:
+    path: |
+      ~/.deno
+      ~/Library/Caches/deno
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-deno-${{ hashFiles('**/deps.ts') }}
+```
+
+### Windows
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  with:
+    path: |
+      ~\.deno
+      ~\AppData\Local\deno
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-deno-${{ hashFiles('**/deps.ts') }}
+```
+
+## Elixir - Mix
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  with:
+    path: |
+      deps
+      _build
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-mix-${{ hashFiles('**/mix.lock') }}
     restore-keys: |
       ${{ runner.os }}-mix-
 ```
 
-## Go - Modules
-
+## Erlang - Rebar3
 ```yaml
 - uses: actions/cache@v2
   with:
-    path: ~/go/pkg/mod
+    path: |
+      ~/.cache/rebar3
+      _build
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-erlang-${{ env.OTP_VERSION }}-${{ hashFiles('**/*rebar.lock') }}
+    restore-keys: |
+      ${{ runner.os }}-erlang-${{ env.OTP_VERSION }}-
+```
+
+## Go - Modules
+
+### Linux
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  with:
+    path: |
+      ~/.cache/go-build
+      ~/go/pkg/mod
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-go-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
+    restore-keys: |
+      ${{ runner.os }}-go-
+```
+
+### macOS
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  with:
+    path: |
+      ~/Library/Caches/go-build
+      ~/go/pkg/mod
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-go-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
+    restore-keys: |
+      ${{ runner.os }}-go-
+```
+
+### Windows
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  with:
+    path: |
+      ~\AppData\Local\go-build
+      ~\go\pkg\mod
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-go-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
     restore-keys: |
       ${{ runner.os }}-go-
@@ -121,22 +225,69 @@ We cache the elements of the Cabal store separately, as the entirety of `~/.caba
 
 ```yaml
 - name: Cache ~/.cabal/packages, ~/.cabal/store and dist-newstyle
-  uses: actions/cache@v2
+  uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: |
       ~/.cabal/packages
       ~/.cabal/store
       dist-newstyle
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.ghc }}
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.ghc }}-${{ hashFiles('**/*.cabal', '**/cabal.project', '**/cabal.project.freeze') }}
+    restore-keys: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.ghc }}-
+```
+
+## Haskell - Stack
+
+### Linux or macOS
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  name: Cache ~/.stack
+  with:
+    path: ~/.stack
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-stack-global-${{ hashFiles('stack.yaml') }}-${{ hashFiles('package.yaml') }}
+    restore-keys: |
+      ${{ runner.os }}-stack-global-
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  name: Cache .stack-work
+  with:
+    path: .stack-work
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-stack-work-${{ hashFiles('stack.yaml') }}-${{ hashFiles('package.yaml') }}-${{ hashFiles('**/*.hs') }}
+    restore-keys: |
+      ${{ runner.os }}-stack-work-
+```
+
+### Windows
+
+```yaml
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  name: Cache %APPDATA%\stack %LOCALAPPDATA%\Programs\stack
+  with:
+    path: |
+      ~\AppData\Roaming\stack
+      ~\AppData\Local\Programs\stack    
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-stack-global-${{ hashFiles('stack.yaml') }}-${{ hashFiles('package.yaml') }}
+    restore-keys: |
+      ${{ runner.os }}-stack-global-
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  name: Cache .stack-work
+  with:
+    path: .stack-work
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-stack-work-${{ hashFiles('stack.yaml') }}-${{ hashFiles('package.yaml') }}-${{ hashFiles('**/*.hs') }}
+    restore-keys: |
+      ${{ runner.os }}-stack-work-
 ```
 
 ## Java - Gradle
 
+>Note: Ensure no Gradle daemons are running anymore when your workflow completes. Creating the cache package might fail due to locks being held by Gradle. Refer to the [Gradle Daemon documentation](https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/gradle_daemon.html) on how to disable or stop the Gradle Daemons.
+
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
-    path: ~/.gradle/caches
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-gradle-${{ hashFiles('**/*.gradle*') }}
+    path: |
+      ~/.gradle/caches
+      ~/.gradle/wrapper
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-gradle-${{ hashFiles('**/*.gradle*', '**/gradle-wrapper.properties') }}
     restore-keys: |
       ${{ runner.os }}-gradle-
 ```
@@ -145,7 +296,7 @@ We cache the elements of the Cabal store separately, as the entirety of `~/.caba
 
 ```yaml
 - name: Cache local Maven repository
-  uses: actions/cache@v2
+  uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: ~/.m2/repository
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-maven-${{ hashFiles('**/pom.xml') }}
@@ -155,48 +306,21 @@ We cache the elements of the Cabal store separately, as the entirety of `~/.caba
 
 ## Node - npm
 
-For npm, cache files are stored in `~/.npm` on Posix, or `%AppData%/npm-cache` on Windows. See https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/cache#cache
+For npm, cache files are stored in `~/.npm` on Posix, or `~\AppData\npm-cache` on Windows, but it's possible to use `npm config get cache` to find the path on any platform. See [the npm docs](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/cache#cache) for more details.
 
 If using `npm config` to retrieve the cache directory, ensure you run [actions/setup-node](https://github.com/actions/setup-node) first to ensure your `npm` version is correct.
 
 >Note: It is not recommended to cache `node_modules`, as it can break across Node versions and won't work with `npm ci`
 
-### macOS and Ubuntu
-
-```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
-  with:
-    path: ~/.npm
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
-    restore-keys: |
-      ${{ runner.os }}-node-
-```
-
-### Windows
-
 ```yaml
 - name: Get npm cache directory
-  id: npm-cache
+  id: npm-cache-dir
   run: |
     echo "::set-output name=dir::$(npm config get cache)"
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  id: npm-cache # use this to check for `cache-hit` ==> if: steps.npm-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
   with:
-    path: ${{ steps.npm-cache.outputs.dir }}
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
-    restore-keys: |
-      ${{ runner.os }}-node-
-```
-
-### Using multiple systems and `npm config`
-
-```yaml
-- name: Get npm cache directory
-  id: npm-cache
-  run: |
-    echo "::set-output name=dir::$(npm config get cache)"
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
-  with:
-    path: ${{ steps.npm-cache.outputs.dir }}
+    path: ${{ steps.npm-cache-dir.outputs.dir }}
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
     restore-keys: |
       ${{ runner.os }}-node-
@@ -206,11 +330,9 @@ If using `npm config` to retrieve the cache directory, ensure you run [actions/s
 
 ```yaml
 - name: restore lerna
-  uses: actions/cache@v2
+  uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
-    path: |
-      node_modules
-      */*/node_modules
+    path: '**/node_modules'
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('**/yarn.lock') }}
 ```
 
@@ -222,7 +344,25 @@ The yarn cache directory will depend on your operating system and version of `ya
   id: yarn-cache-dir-path
   run: echo "::set-output name=dir::$(yarn cache dir)"
 
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
+  id: yarn-cache # use this to check for `cache-hit` (`steps.yarn-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'`)
+  with:
+    path: ${{ steps.yarn-cache-dir-path.outputs.dir }}
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-yarn-${{ hashFiles('**/yarn.lock') }}
+    restore-keys: |
+      ${{ runner.os }}-yarn-
+```
+
+## Node - Yarn 2
+
+The yarn 2 cache directory will depend on your config. See https://yarnpkg.com/configuration/yarnrc#cacheFolder for more info.
+
+```yaml
+- name: Get yarn cache directory path
+  id: yarn-cache-dir-path
+  run: echo "::set-output name=dir::$(yarn config get cacheFolder)"
+
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   id: yarn-cache # use this to check for `cache-hit` (`steps.yarn-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'`)
   with:
     path: ${{ steps.yarn-cache-dir-path.outputs.dir }}
@@ -232,11 +372,12 @@ The yarn cache directory will depend on your operating system and version of `ya
 ```
 
 ## OCaml/Reason - esy
+
 Esy allows you to export built dependencies and import pre-built dependencies.
 ```yaml
     - name: Restore Cache
       id: restore-cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v2
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       with:
         path: _export
         key:  ${{ runner.os }}-esy-${{ hashFiles('esy.lock/index.json') }}
@@ -252,13 +393,12 @@ Esy allows you to export built dependencies and import pre-built dependencies.
     ...(Build job)...
 
     # Re-export dependencies if anything has changed or if it is the first time
-    - name: Setting dependency cache 
+    - name: Setting dependency cache
       run: |
         esy export-dependencies
       if: steps.restore-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
 ```
 
-
 ## PHP - Composer
 
 ```yaml
@@ -266,7 +406,7 @@ Esy allows you to export built dependencies and import pre-built dependencies.
   id: composer-cache
   run: |
     echo "::set-output name=dir::$(composer config cache-files-dir)"
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: ${{ steps.composer-cache.outputs.dir }}
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-composer-${{ hashFiles('**/composer.lock') }}
@@ -279,13 +419,15 @@ Esy allows you to export built dependencies and import pre-built dependencies.
 For pip, the cache directory will vary by OS. See https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/#caching
 
 Locations:
- - Ubuntu: `~/.cache/pip`
- - Windows: `~\AppData\Local\pip\Cache`
- - macOS: `~/Library/Caches/pip`
+
+- Ubuntu: `~/.cache/pip`
+- Windows: `~\AppData\Local\pip\Cache`
+- macOS: `~/Library/Caches/pip`
 
 ### Simple example
+
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: ~/.cache/pip
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
@@ -298,7 +440,7 @@ Replace `~/.cache/pip` with the correct `path` if not using Ubuntu.
 ### Multiple OS's in a workflow
 
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   if: startsWith(runner.os, 'Linux')
   with:
     path: ~/.cache/pip
@@ -306,7 +448,7 @@ Replace `~/.cache/pip` with the correct `path` if not using Ubuntu.
     restore-keys: |
       ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
 
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   if: startsWith(runner.os, 'macOS')
   with:
     path: ~/Library/Caches/pip
@@ -314,7 +456,7 @@ Replace `~/.cache/pip` with the correct `path` if not using Ubuntu.
     restore-keys: |
       ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
 
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   if: startsWith(runner.os, 'Windows')
   with:
     path: ~\AppData\Local\pip\Cache
@@ -323,6 +465,31 @@ Replace `~/.cache/pip` with the correct `path` if not using Ubuntu.
       ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
 ```
 
+### Multiple OS's in a workflow with a matrix
+
+``` yaml
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
+        include:
+        - os: ubuntu-latest
+          path: ~/.cache/pip
+        - os: macos-latest
+          path: ~/Library/Caches/pip
+        - os: windows-latest
+          path: ~\AppData\Local\pip\Cache
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/cache@v3
+      with:
+        path: ${{ matrix.path }}
+        key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+        restore-keys: |
+         ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
+```
+
 ### Using pip to get cache location
 
 > Note: This requires pip 20.1+
@@ -333,7 +500,7 @@ Replace `~/.cache/pip` with the correct `path` if not using Ubuntu.
     echo "::set-output name=dir::$(pip cache dir)"
 
 - name: pip cache
-  uses: actions/cache@v2
+  uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: ${{ steps.pip-cache.outputs.dir }}
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
@@ -341,100 +508,77 @@ Replace `~/.cache/pip` with the correct `path` if not using Ubuntu.
       ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
 ```
 
-### Using a script to get cache location
+## Python - pipenv
 
-> Note: This uses an internal pip API and may not always work
 ```yaml
-- name: Get pip cache dir
- id: pip-cache
- run: |
-   python -c "from pip._internal.locations import USER_CACHE_DIR; print('::set-output name=dir::' + USER_CACHE_DIR)"
+- name: Set up Python
+  # The actions/cache step below uses this id to get the exact python version
+  id: setup-python
+  uses: actions/setup-python@v2
 
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+  ⋮
+
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
-    path: ${{ steps.pip-cache.outputs.dir }}
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
-    restore-keys: |
-      ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
+    path: ~/.local/share/virtualenvs
+    key: ${{ runner.os }}-python-${{ steps.setup-python.outputs.python-version }}-pipenv-${{ hashFiles('Pipfile.lock') }}
 ```
 
 ## R - renv
 
-For renv, the cache directory will vary by OS. Look at https://rstudio.github.io/renv/articles/renv.html#cache
-
-Locations:
- - Ubuntu: `~/.local/share/renv`
- - macOS: `~/Library/Application Support/renv`
- - Windows: `%LOCALAPPDATA%/renv`
-
-### Simple example
-```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
-  with:
-    path: ~/.local/share/renv
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-renv-${{ hashFiles('**/renv.lock') }}
-    restore-keys: |
-      ${{ runner.os }}-renv-
-```
-
-Replace `~/.local/share/renv` with the correct `path` if not using Ubuntu.
-
-### Multiple OS's in a workflow
+For renv, the cache directory will vary by OS. The `RENV_PATHS_ROOT` environment variable is used to set the cache location. Have a look at https://rstudio.github.io/renv/reference/paths.html#details for more details.
 
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
-  if: startsWith(runner.os, 'Linux')
+- name: Set RENV_PATHS_ROOT
+  shell: bash
+  run: |
+    echo "RENV_PATHS_ROOT=${{ runner.temp }}/renv" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+- name: Install and activate renv
+  run: |
+    install.packages("renv")
+    renv::activate()
+  shell: Rscript {0}
+- name: Get R and OS version
+  id: get-version
+  run: |
+    cat("##[set-output name=os-version;]", sessionInfo()$running, "\n", sep = "")
+    cat("##[set-output name=r-version;]", R.Version()$version.string, sep = "")
+  shell: Rscript {0}
+- name: Restore Renv package cache
+  uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
-    path: ~/.local/share/renv
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-renv-${{ hashFiles('**/renv.lock') }}
-    restore-keys: |
-      ${{ runner.os }}-renv-
-
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
-  if: startsWith(runner.os, 'macOS')
-  with:
-    path: ~/Library/Application Support/renv
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-renv-${{ hashFiles('**/renv.lock') }}
-    restore-keys: |
-      ${{ runner.os }}-renv-
-
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
-  if: startsWith(runner.os, 'Windows')
-  with:
-    path: ~\AppData\Local\renv
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-renv-${{ hashFiles('**/renv.lock') }}
-    restore-keys: |
-      ${{ runner.os }}-renv-
+    path: ${{ env.RENV_PATHS_ROOT }}
+    key: ${{ steps.get-version.outputs.os-version }}-${{ steps.get-version.outputs.r-version }}-${{ inputs.cache-version }}-${{ hashFiles('renv.lock') }}
+    restore-keys: ${{ steps.get-version.outputs.os-version }}-${{ steps.get-version.outputs.r-version }}-${{inputs.cache-version }}-
 ```
 
 ## Ruby - Bundler
 
-```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
-  with:
-    path: vendor/bundle
-    key: ${{ runner.os }}-gems-${{ hashFiles('**/Gemfile.lock') }}
-    restore-keys: |
-      ${{ runner.os }}-gems-
-```
-When dependencies are installed later in the workflow, we must specify the same path for the bundler.
+Caching gems with Bundler correctly is not trivial and just using `actions/cache`
+is [not enough](https://github.com/ruby/setup-ruby#caching-bundle-install-manually).
+
+Instead, it is recommended to use `ruby/setup-ruby`'s
+[`bundler-cache: true` option](https://github.com/ruby/setup-ruby#caching-bundle-install-automatically)
+whenever possible:
 
 ```yaml
-- name: Bundle install
-  run: |
-    bundle config path vendor/bundle
-    bundle install --jobs 4 --retry 3
+- uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
+  with:
+    ruby-version: ...
+    bundler-cache: true
 ```
 
 ## Rust - Cargo
 
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: |
-      ~/.cargo/registry
-      ~/.cargo/git
-      target
+      ~/.cargo/bin/
+      ~/.cargo/registry/index/
+      ~/.cargo/registry/cache/
+      ~/.cargo/git/db/
+      target/
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-cargo-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.lock') }}
 ```
 
@@ -442,9 +586,9 @@ When dependencies are installed later in the workflow, we must specify the same
 
 ```yaml
 - name: Cache SBT
-  uses: actions/cache@v2
+  uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
-    path: | 
+    path: |
       ~/.ivy2/cache
       ~/.sbt
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-sbt-${{ hashFiles('**/build.sbt') }}
@@ -453,7 +597,7 @@ When dependencies are installed later in the workflow, we must specify the same
 ## Swift, Objective-C - Carthage
 
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: Carthage
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-carthage-${{ hashFiles('**/Cartfile.resolved') }}
@@ -464,7 +608,7 @@ When dependencies are installed later in the workflow, we must specify the same
 ## Swift, Objective-C - CocoaPods
 
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: Pods
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-pods-${{ hashFiles('**/Podfile.lock') }}
@@ -475,7 +619,7 @@ When dependencies are installed later in the workflow, we must specify the same
 ## Swift - Swift Package Manager
 
 ```yaml
-- uses: actions/cache@v2
+- uses: actions/cache@v3
   with:
     path: .build
     key: ${{ runner.os }}-spm-${{ hashFiles('**/Package.resolved') }}

jest.config.js

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ const processStdoutWrite = process.stdout.write.bind(process.stdout);
 process.stdout.write = (str, encoding, cb) => {
     // Core library will directly call process.stdout.write for commands
     // We don't want :: commands to be executed by the runner during tests
-    if (!str.match(/^::/)) {
+    if (!String(str).match(/^::/)) {
         return processStdoutWrite(str, encoding, cb);
     }
 };

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "cache",
-  "version": "1.1.2",
+  "version": "3.0.11",
   "private": true,
   "description": "Cache dependencies and build outputs",
   "main": "dist/restore/index.js",
@@ -23,29 +23,29 @@
   "author": "GitHub",
   "license": "MIT",
   "dependencies": {
-    "@actions/core": "^1.2.0",
-    "@actions/exec": "^1.0.1",
-    "@actions/io": "^1.0.1",
-    "@actions/cache": "^0.2.1"
+    "@actions/cache": "^3.0.5",
+    "@actions/core": "^1.10.0",
+    "@actions/exec": "^1.1.1",
+    "@actions/io": "^1.1.2"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@types/jest": "^24.0.13",
+    "@types/jest": "^27.5.0",
     "@types/nock": "^11.1.0",
-    "@types/node": "^12.0.4",
-    "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^2.7.0",
-    "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^2.7.0",
+    "@types/node": "^16.11.33",
+    "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^5.22.0",
+    "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^5.22.0",
     "@zeit/ncc": "^0.20.5",
-    "eslint": "^6.6.0",
-    "eslint-config-prettier": "^6.5.0",
-    "eslint-plugin-import": "^2.18.2",
-    "eslint-plugin-jest": "^23.0.3",
-    "eslint-plugin-prettier": "^3.1.1",
-    "eslint-plugin-simple-import-sort": "^5.0.2",
-    "jest": "^24.8.0",
-    "jest-circus": "^24.7.1",
-    "nock": "^11.7.0",
-    "prettier": "^1.19.1",
-    "ts-jest": "^24.0.2",
-    "typescript": "^3.7.3"
+    "eslint": "^8.14.0",
+    "eslint-config-prettier": "^8.5.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-import": "^2.26.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-jest": "^26.1.5",
+    "eslint-plugin-prettier": "^4.0.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-simple-import-sort": "^7.0.0",
+    "jest": "^28.0.3",
+    "jest-circus": "^27.5.1",
+    "nock": "^13.2.4",
+    "prettier": "^2.6.2",
+    "ts-jest": "^28.0.2",
+    "typescript": "^4.6.4"
   }
 }

src/constants.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 export enum Inputs {
     Key = "key",
     Path = "path",
-    RestoreKeys = "restore-keys"
+    RestoreKeys = "restore-keys",
+    UploadChunkSize = "upload-chunk-size"
 }
 
 export enum Outputs {

src/restore.ts

@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ import * as utils from "./utils/actionUtils";
 
 async function run(): Promise<void> {
     try {
+        if (!utils.isCacheFeatureAvailable()) {
+            utils.setCacheHitOutput(false);
+            return;
+        }
+
         // Validate inputs, this can cause task failure
         if (!utils.isValidEvent()) {
             utils.logWarning(
@@ -24,39 +29,31 @@ async function run(): Promise<void> {
             required: true
         });
 
-        try {
-            const cacheKey = await cache.restoreCache(
-                cachePaths,
-                primaryKey,
-                restoreKeys
+        const cacheKey = await cache.restoreCache(
+            cachePaths,
+            primaryKey,
+            restoreKeys
+        );
+
+        if (!cacheKey) {
+            core.info(
+                `Cache not found for input keys: ${[
+                    primaryKey,
+                    ...restoreKeys
+                ].join(", ")}`
             );
-            if (!cacheKey) {
-                core.info(
-                    `Cache not found for input keys: ${[
-                        primaryKey,
-                        ...restoreKeys
-                    ].join(", ")}`
-                );
-                return;
-            }
 
-            // Store the matched cache key
-            utils.setCacheState(cacheKey);
-
-            const isExactKeyMatch = utils.isExactKeyMatch(primaryKey, cacheKey);
-            utils.setCacheHitOutput(isExactKeyMatch);
-
-            core.info(`Cache restored from key: ${cacheKey}`);
-        } catch (error) {
-            if (error.name === cache.ValidationError.name) {
-                throw error;
-            } else {
-                utils.logWarning(error.message);
-                utils.setCacheHitOutput(false);
-            }
+            return;
         }
-    } catch (error) {
-        core.setFailed(error.message);
+
+        // Store the matched cache key
+        utils.setCacheState(cacheKey);
+
+        const isExactKeyMatch = utils.isExactKeyMatch(primaryKey, cacheKey);
+        utils.setCacheHitOutput(isExactKeyMatch);
+        core.info(`Cache restored from key: ${cacheKey}`);
+    } catch (error: unknown) {
+        core.setFailed((error as Error).message);
     }
 }
 

src/save.ts

@@ -4,8 +4,17 @@ import * as core from "@actions/core";
 import { Events, Inputs, State } from "./constants";
 import * as utils from "./utils/actionUtils";
 
+// Catch and log any unhandled exceptions.  These exceptions can leak out of the uploadChunk method in
+// @actions/toolkit when a failed upload closes the file descriptor causing any in-process reads to
+// throw an uncaught exception.  Instead of failing this action, just warn.
+process.on("uncaughtException", e => utils.logWarning(e.message));
+
 async function run(): Promise<void> {
     try {
+        if (!utils.isCacheFeatureAvailable()) {
+            return;
+        }
+
         if (!utils.isValidEvent()) {
             utils.logWarning(
                 `Event Validation Error: The event type ${
@@ -35,19 +44,15 @@ async function run(): Promise<void> {
             required: true
         });
 
-        try {
-            await cache.saveCache(cachePaths, primaryKey);
-        } catch (error) {
-            if (error.name === cache.ValidationError.name) {
-                throw error;
-            } else if (error.name === cache.ReserveCacheError.name) {
-                core.info(error.message);
-            } else {
-                utils.logWarning(error.message);
-            }
+        const cacheId = await cache.saveCache(cachePaths, primaryKey, {
+            uploadChunkSize: utils.getInputAsInt(Inputs.UploadChunkSize)
+        });
+
+        if (cacheId != -1) {
+            core.info(`Cache saved with key: ${primaryKey}`);
         }
-    } catch (error) {
-        utils.logWarning(error.message);
+    } catch (error: unknown) {
+        utils.logWarning((error as Error).message);
     }
 }
 

src/utils/actionUtils.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,15 @@
+import * as cache from "@actions/cache";
 import * as core from "@actions/core";
 
 import { Outputs, RefKey, State } from "../constants";
 
+export function isGhes(): boolean {
+    const ghUrl = new URL(
+        process.env["GITHUB_SERVER_URL"] || "https://github.com"
+    );
+    return ghUrl.hostname.toUpperCase() !== "GITHUB.COM";
+}
+
 export function isExactKeyMatch(key: string, cacheKey?: string): boolean {
     return !!(
         cacheKey &&
@@ -53,6 +61,35 @@ export function getInputAsArray(
     return core
         .getInput(name, options)
         .split("\n")
-        .map(s => s.trim())
+        .map(s => s.replace(/^!\s+/, "!").trim())
         .filter(x => x !== "");
 }
+
+export function getInputAsInt(
+    name: string,
+    options?: core.InputOptions
+): number | undefined {
+    const value = parseInt(core.getInput(name, options));
+    if (isNaN(value) || value < 0) {
+        return undefined;
+    }
+    return value;
+}
+
+export function isCacheFeatureAvailable(): boolean {
+    if (!cache.isFeatureAvailable()) {
+        if (isGhes()) {
+            logWarning(
+                `Cache action is only supported on GHES version >= 3.5. If you are on version >=3.5 Please check with GHES admin if Actions cache service is enabled or not.
+Otherwise please upgrade to GHES version >= 3.5 and If you are also using Github Connect, please unretire the actions/cache namespace before upgrade (see https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.5/admin/github-actions/managing-access-to-actions-from-githubcom/enabling-automatic-access-to-githubcom-actions-using-github-connect#automatic-retirement-of-namespaces-for-actions-accessed-on-githubcom)`
+            );
+        } else {
+            logWarning(
+                "An internal error has occurred in cache backend. Please check https://www.githubstatus.com/ for any ongoing issue in actions."
+            );
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}

src/utils/testUtils.ts

@@ -26,4 +26,5 @@ export function clearInputs(): void {
     delete process.env[getInputName(Inputs.Path)];
     delete process.env[getInputName(Inputs.Key)];
     delete process.env[getInputName(Inputs.RestoreKeys)];
+    delete process.env[getInputName(Inputs.UploadChunkSize)];
 }

tips-and-workarounds.md

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+## Cache segment restore timeout
+A cache gets downloaded in multiple segments of fixed sizes (`1GB` for a `32-bit` runner and `2GB` for a `64-bit` runner). Sometimes, a segment download gets stuck which causes the workflow job to be stuck forever and fail. Version `v3.0.8` of `actions/cache` introduces a segment download timeout. The segment download timeout will allow the segment download to get aborted and hence allow the job to proceed with a cache miss.
+
+Default value of this timeout is 60 minutes and can be customized by specifying an [environment variable](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/environment-variables) named `SEGMENT_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_MINS` with timeout value in minutes.
+
+## Update a cache
+A cache today is immutable and cannot be updated. But some use cases require the cache to be saved even though there was a "hit" during restore. To do so, use a `key` which is unique for every run and use `restore-keys` to restore the nearest cache. For example:
+  ```yaml
+      - name: update cache on every commit
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: prime-numbers
+          key: primes-${{ runner.os }}-${{ github.run_id }} # Can use time based key as well
+          restore-keys: |
+            primes-${{ runner.os }}
+  ```          
+  Please note that this will create a new cache on every run and hence will consume the cache [quota](#cache-limits).
+  
+## Use cache across feature branches
+Reusing cache across feature branches is not allowed today to provide cache [isolation](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows#restrictions-for-accessing-a-cache). However if both feature branches are from the default branch, a good way to achieve this is to ensure that the default branch has a cache. This cache will then be consumable by both feature branches.
+
+## Improving cache restore performance on Windows/Using cross-os caching
+Currently, cache restore is slow on Windows due to tar being inherently slow and the compression algorithm `gzip` in use. `zstd` is the default algorithm in use on linux and macos. It was disabled on Windows due to issues with bsd tar(libarchive), the tar implementation in use on Windows. 
+
+To improve cache restore performance, we can re-enable `zstd` as the compression algorithm using the following workaround. Add the following step to your workflow before the cache step:
+
+```yaml
+    - if: ${{ runner.os == 'Windows' }}
+      name: Use GNU tar
+      shell: cmd
+      run: |
+        echo "Adding GNU tar to PATH"
+        echo C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin>>"%GITHUB_PATH%"
+```
+
+The `cache` action will use GNU tar instead of bsd tar on Windows. This should work on all Github Hosted runners as it is. For self-hosted runners, please ensure you have GNU tar and `zstd` installed.
+
+The above workaround is also needed if you wish to use cross-os caching since difference of compression algorithms will result in different cache versions for the same cache key. So the above workaround will ensure `zstd` is used for caching on all platforms thus resulting in the same cache version for the same cache key.
+
+## Force deletion of caches overriding default cache eviction policy
+Caches have [branch scope restriction](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows#restrictions-for-accessing-a-cache) in place. This means that if caches for a specific branch are using a lot of storage quota, it may result into more frequently used caches from `default` branch getting thrashed. For example, if there are many pull requests happening on a repo and are creating caches, these cannot be used in default branch scope but will still occupy a lot of space till they get cleaned up by [eviction policy](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows#usage-limits-and-eviction-policy). But sometime we want to clean them up on a faster cadence so as to ensure default branch is not thrashing. In order to achieve this, [gh-actions-cache cli](https://github.com/actions/gh-actions-cache/) can be used to delete caches for specific branches.
+
+This workflow uses `gh-actions-cache` to delete all the caches created by a branch. 
+<details>
+  <summary>Example</summary>
+
+```yaml
+name: cleanup caches by a branch
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types:
+      - closed
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  cleanup:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Check out code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Cleanup
+        run: |
+          gh extension install actions/gh-actions-cache
+          
+          REPO=${{ github.repository }}
+          BRANCH=${{ github.ref }}
+
+          echo "Fetching list of cache key"
+          cacheKeysForPR=$(gh actions-cache list -R $REPO -B $BRANCH | cut -f 1 )
+
+          ## Setting this to not fail the workflow while deleting cache keys. 
+          set +e
+          echo "Deleting caches..."
+          for cacheKey in $cacheKeysForPR
+          do
+              gh actions-cache delete $cacheKey -R $REPO -B $BRANCH --confirm
+          done
+          echo "Done"
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+```
+</details>